Avalanche Forecast

South Coast Inland

Date issued

Jan 20, 2018 - 4:40 PM

Valid until

Jan 21, 2018 - 2:00 PM

Prepared by

jmcbride

A storm system is expected to bring more snow and wind Saturday night and Sunday. Monitor how the new snow is bonding, avoid freshly wind-loaded areas and stay clear of overhead hazard.

Regular season
Saturday - January 20, 2018
Alpine

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions.Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely;human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas;or very large avalanches in specific areas.

Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Sunday - January 21, 2018
Alpine

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Monday - January 22, 2018
Alpine

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Avalanche Problem 1: Storm Slabs

What Elevation?
Which Slopes?
Chances of Avalanches?
Expected Size?

Storm snow and strong winds will continue to build storm slabs, particulary on lee slopes at upper treeline and alpine elevations. In northern parts of the region it may still be possible for a surface release to step down to a deeper layer.

Travel and Terrain Advice
  • Whumpfing, shooting cracks and recent avalanches are all strong inicators of unstable snowpack.
  • Minimize overhead exposure during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind.
  • Avoid lee and cross-loaded terrain near ridge crests.

Avalanche Summary

Friday there were reports of natural and skier triggered avalanches (size 1-1.5) on west and northerly aspects above 1700 m failing both within the recent storm snow and up to 75 cm deep on the most recent mid-January crust.

On Thursday several large (size 2-2.5) natural storm slab avalanches were observed on northerly aspects from 1200-2300 m, as well as one size 3 that was about 70 cm deep and propagated 250 m wide.

Wednesday several natural and skier triggered avalanches from size 1 to 1.5 where reported at treeline and alpine elevations. Most of these were failing on the recent January 15th crust however one ski cut result was believe to have failed on the January 6th crust at 1950 m on a north aspect.

Snowpack Summary

Approximately 40-60 cm of storm snow lies above the most recent crust that was buried mid-January. This crust exists on almost all aspects and elevations with the exception of northerly aspects above 1850 m and has produced moderate to hard, sudden results in recent snowpack tests.

Below this crust, a second thin crust that was buried early-January now lies 70-100 cm below the surface and has also been reactive in snowpack tests.

Beneath this crust the mid and lower snowpack layers including the mid-December and late-November crust layers continue to produce hard, sudden results in snowpack tests in the northern part of the region and may still be a concern for step-down potential.

Weather Forecast

TONIGHT: Snow. Accumulation 10-15. Ridge wind strong, south. Temperature -5. Freezing level 800 m.

SUNDAY: Snow. Accumulation 15-25 cm. Ridge wind strong, south. Temperature -3. Freezing level 1200 m.

MONDAY: Flurries. Accumulation 5-10 cm. Ridge wind moderate, southwest. Temperature -5. Freezing level 1000 m.

TUESDAY: Mostly cloudy, flurries. Accumulation 2-5cm. Ridge wind light, southeast. Temperature -5. Freezing level 800 m.

Danger Ratings Explained

1 - Low

Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches unlikely.

Small avalanches in isolated areas or extreme terrain.

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible; human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions. Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely; human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas; or very large avalanches in specific areas.

5 - Extreme

Avoid all avalanche terrain.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches certain.

Large to very large avalanches in many areas.

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