Avalanche Forecast

Sea To Sky

Date issued

Jan 10, 2018 - 6:31 PM

Valid until

Jan 11, 2018 - 2:00 PM

Prepared by

ghelgeson

These ratings reflect conditions that are expected to develop Thursday afternoon as new snow and wind create fresh storm slabs at upper elevations. Closely monitor how the new snow is bonding to the old surface as you travel throughout your day.

Regular season
Wednesday - January 10, 2018
Alpine

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Thursday - January 11, 2018
Alpine

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

1 - Low

Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches unlikely.

Small avalanches in isolated areas or extreme terrain.

Friday - January 12, 2018
Alpine

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Avalanche Problem 1: Storm Slabs

What Elevation?
Which Slopes?
Chances of Avalanches?
Expected Size?

5 to 15 cm of snow accompanied by southerly wind is expected to form storm slabs throughout the day. These fresh storm slabs may begin to hide stubborn old wind slabs that may still be sensitive to human triggering in more extreme terrain.

Travel and Terrain Advice
  • Watch for fresh storm slabs building throughout the day.
  • Be cautious in lee features above treeline, old wind slabs rest on a buried crust.
  • Be alert to conditions that change with elevation and time of day.

Avalanche Summary

On Wednesday the upper snowpack was largely unaffected by control work, but it did produce a few size 1.0 avalanches on unknown aspects. On Tuesday control work produced storm slab avalanches to size 1.5 on a wide variety of aspects. On Monday control work produced avalanches to size 2 with crowns averaging 20 cm in depth.

Snowpack Summary

10 to 15 cm of light density snow from Monday night and Tuesday now rests on 20 to 30 cm of slightly heavier snow that fell over the weekend. This snow was redistributed by moderate to strong southeast through southwest winds on Sunday. All of this snow is above the the January 6th crust which is present to at least 2100 m, maybe higher. This crust is reportedly breakable below 2100 m. Below the crust there is about 20 cm of settled moist snow.

Up to 100 cm below the surface there is a widespread melt-freeze crust that was buried on December 15th, but this layer has not produced any recent avalanche activity and is trending towards dormancy.

Beneath the mid-December crust, the lower snowpack is generally strong and well settled.

Weather Forecast

A significant weather system is expected to impact the Coast Wednesday night through Thursday night delivering snow and significant amounts of southwest wind. A ridge of high pressure will start to build over the Pacific again starting Friday. On Saturday and Sunday a rather stagnant airmass should allow warming to spill into the region.

THURSDAY: Overcast, freezing level at valley bottom, light to moderate south/southwest wind, 5 to 15 cm of snow possible.

THURSDAY NIGHT: Overcast, freezing level at valley bottom, light to moderate south/southwest wind, 5 to 10 cm of snow possible.

FRIDAY: Scattered cloud, freezing level around 600 m, light variable wind, trace of snow possible.

SATURDAY: Overcast, freezing level beginning near 600 m, rising to 2000 m throughout the day, light southwest wind, no precipitation expected.

Danger Ratings Explained

1 - Low

Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches unlikely.

Small avalanches in isolated areas or extreme terrain.

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible; human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions. Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely; human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas; or very large avalanches in specific areas.

5 - Extreme

Avoid all avalanche terrain.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches certain.

Large to very large avalanches in many areas.

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