Date issued

Apr 26, 2018 - 6:37 PM

Valid until

until further notice

Prepared by

rupert wedgwood

The avalanche cycle will start early and continue late into the evening.

Spring Season Conditions

Avalanche Problem 1: Loose Wet

What Elevation?
Which Slopes?
Chances of Avalanches?
Expected Size?

No overnight crust formation is expected at treeline and above. With most of the snowpack below 1,900m being isothermal expect these avalanches to start early on solar slopes at all elevations.

Travel and Terrain Advice
  • Conditions are Extreme. Avoid backcountry: stick to ski resorts or trackset cross country trails.
  • If triggered the loose wet sluffs may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.

Avalanche Problem 2: Persistent Slabs

What Elevation?
Which Slopes?
Chances of Avalanches?
Expected Size?

With warm temperatures and solar radiation these events are likely to increase over the next few days from all aspects in the sun. Good triggers are falling sections of cornices. These events can run far into the valley below

Travel and Terrain Advice
  • Avoid exposure to overhead avalanche terrain, large avalanches may reach the end of run out zones.

Avalanche Problem 3: Cornices

What Elevation?
Which Slopes?
Chances of Avalanches?
Expected Size?

All cornices should be considered unstable a this time. Stay away from them and away from terrain below them. Rising temperatures are causing cornices to fall triggering slopes below. Give them a wide berth.

Travel and Terrain Advice
  • Avoid steep slopes below cornices.
  • Pay attention to overhead hazards like cornices which could easily trigger persistent slabs.

Avalanche Summary

The spring avalanche cycle will be in full swing over the next few days. Large and destructive avalanche can be expected from all elevations and running far into the valley bottom. Without an overnight freeze forecasted these events will start early, perhaps before midday. Explosive results on  thursday produced numerous avalanche to size 2.5.

Snowpack Summary

Moist snow extends to treeline on all but the most Northerly slopes. On Southerly slopes this continues into the alpine. Persistent slabs can be found on most aspects at treeline and above. These have been reactive to large triggers like cornice failures. Below 1,900m the snowpack is going isothermal on a daily basis.

Weather Forecast

Very warm temperatures are forecasted with freezing levels extending high into the alpine, 3,700m. Virtually no overnight recovery of the snowpack is expected once out of the valley bottom. An inversion may make for better AM travel in the valley bottom. Pack your sun block.

Danger Ratings Explained

1 - Low

Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches unlikely.

Small avalanches in isolated areas or extreme terrain.

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible; human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions. Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely; human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas; or very large avalanches in specific areas.

5 - Extreme

Avoid all avalanche terrain.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches certain.

Large to very large avalanches in many areas.

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