Date issued

Jan 15, 2018 - 8:13 AM

Valid until

Jan 16, 2018 - 8:00 AM

Prepared by

mark herbison

Avalanche activity will increase throughout the day as the warm alpine temperatures and sun begin to affect the snowpack.

Regular season
Monday - January 15, 2018
Alpine

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions.Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely;human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas;or very large avalanches in specific areas.

Treeline

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions.Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely;human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas;or very large avalanches in specific areas.

Below Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Tuesday - January 16, 2018
Alpine

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions.Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely;human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas;or very large avalanches in specific areas.

Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Wednesday - January 17, 2018
Alpine

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Avalanche Problem 1: Loose Wet

What Elevation?
Which Slopes?
Chances of Avalanches?
Expected Size?

A temperature inversion kept alpine temperatures near or above zero degrees over night, the snowpack will weaken quickly with the suns effect. A natural avalanche cycle was observed yesterday afternoon from steep, rocky terrain on solar aspects.

Travel and Terrain Advice
  • Minimize exposure to steep, sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong.
  • Pay attention to sluffing off cliffs and steep solar terrain, signs of a warming snowpack.

Avalanche Problem 2: Persistent Slabs

What Elevation?
Which Slopes?
Chances of Avalanches?
Expected Size?

The Jan 4th and Dec 15 surface hoar layers are widespread around tree line and below, buried ~60cm and ~90cm respectively. The forecasted warm temps will further slab up the upper snow pack and avalanche activity is expected throughout the day.

Travel and Terrain Advice
  • Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar.
  • Avoid terrain traps, such as gullies, where the consequences of a small avalanche could be serious.

Avalanche Summary

A natural avalanche cycle occurred yesterday afternoon with numerous sz 2.0 - 2.5 avalanches and several sz 3.0 - 3.5 avalanche from steep, solar facing terrain. The cycle occurred midday when solar radiation was at its highest.

Snowpack Summary

70cm of storm snow has settled into a slab over several weak layers, Jan 4th and Dec 15 surface hoar layers which are down ~60cm and ~90cm respectively. The snow load has made these layers reactive with sudden planar results showing high propagation potential, especially on steep solar aspects where the snow has been heated by the sun.

Weather Forecast

Valley cloud will linger all day, once above it you will be treated to sunny skies and warm temps as there is a temperature inversion, alpine high of +3 and 20 km/hr south east winds at ridge top. Alpine temps remained near or above zero over night. Snow forecasted for Tuesday evening (6mm) and more Wednesday night into Thursday (22mm)

Danger Ratings Explained

1 - Low

Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches unlikely.

Small avalanches in isolated areas or extreme terrain.

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible; human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions. Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely; human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas; or very large avalanches in specific areas.

5 - Extreme

Avoid all avalanche terrain.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches certain.

Large to very large avalanches in many areas.

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