Avalanche Forecast

Cariboos

Date issued

Mar 26, 2018 - 3:49 PM

Valid until

Mar 27, 2018 - 2:00 PM

Prepared by

mgrist

Strong winds and heavy snowfall are a recipe for widespread avalanches. Avoid all avalanche terrain, free from overhead hazard.

Regular season
Monday - March 26, 2018
Alpine

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions.Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely;human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas;or very large avalanches in specific areas.

Treeline

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions.Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely;human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas;or very large avalanches in specific areas.

Below Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Tuesday - March 27, 2018
Alpine

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Treeline

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Wednesday - March 28, 2018
Alpine

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation,cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible;human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Below Treeline

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

Avalanche Problem 1: Storm Slabs

What Elevation?
Which Slopes?
Chances of Avalanches?
Expected Size?

Strong winds and heavy snow fall will make for very touchy avalanche conditions. It's a good day to avoid all avalanche terrain.

Travel and Terrain Advice
  • Avoid all avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind, or rain.
  • Choose regroup spots that are out of avalanche terrain.
  • Use conservative route selection, stick to low angled terrain with no consequence.

Avalanche Summary

On Sunday, skiers cut a size 1 wind slab on a steep north aspect near 2000m elevation, with a 25 cm thick crown.

On Saturday, size 1-1.5 wind slabs were reported near Valemount, running naturally and also when cut by skiers on high north/east facing aspects near 2300m. Slabs ran within the storm snow, crown heights approximately 20cm.

Reports from a week ago included several small (size 1) skier-triggered and ski cut storm slabs on high elevation north aspects. These slabs failed on a surface hoar layer buried earlier this month that is mentioned in our snowpack discussion, found down about 25 cm at the time.

Looking forward, fresh storm slabs, blown in by moderate to strong winds are the chief concern.

Snowpack Summary

New snow fall amounts into Monday vary widely (from 3-22cm) throughout the region, with 7-12cm being the average. Winds, however, have been moderate to strong from the south/west, creating fresh wind slabs on down wind (lee) slopes.

Last week saw a wind-affected 15-30 cm of new snow, which sits on a variety of snow surfaces: older storm snow or wind slabs up high, or sun crusts at lower elevations and on south aspects. Surface hoar layers have been reported on shaded aspects at higher elevations and can likely now be found at approximately 20 and 40 cm below the surface.

New snow amounts have been tapering with elevation and below about 1800 m, reduced accumulations have buried a supportive crust on all aspects.

Persistent weak layers from early January and mid-December are still being reported by local operators. They are generally considered dormant, but could wake up with a surface avalanche stepping down, a large cornice fall, or a human trigger in a shallow or variable-depth snowpack area. These layers consist of sun crust, surface hoar and/or facets.

Weather Forecast

Snowin' and blowin' into Tuesday... sounds like a good time to stick to sheltered trees down low. Clearing up Wednesday into Thursday.

TUESDAY: Snow (20-30cm). Moderate to strong south / west winds (40-70 Km/hr). Freezing level 1500 metres with alpine high temperatures around -1.

WEDNESDAY: A mix of sun and cloud and isolated flurries. Moderate north/west winds 20-40 Km/hr. Freezing level to 1200 metres with alpine high temperatures around -5.

THURSDAY: Sunny with cloudy periods. Winds becoming light westerly. Freezing level to 1000 metres with alpine high temperatures of -4.

Danger Ratings Explained

1 - Low

Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches unlikely.

Small avalanches in isolated areas or extreme terrain.

2 - Moderate

Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.

Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.

3 - Considerable

Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.

Natural avalanches possible; human-triggered avalanches likely.

Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.

4 - High

Very dangerous avalanche conditions. Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.

Natural avalanches likely; human-triggered avalanches very likely.

Large avalanches in many areas; or very large avalanches in specific areas.

5 - Extreme

Avoid all avalanche terrain.

Natural and human-triggered avalanches certain.

Large to very large avalanches in many areas.

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